
GRATA International presents a comparative overview of the taxation of electronic services across multiple jurisdictions, including Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, India, Kyrgyzstan, Malaysia, Moldova, Mongolia, the Philippines, Russia, Türkiye and Turkmenistan.
The publication examines the key tax aspects applicable to providers of electronic services, including the definition of electronic services, VAT registration requirements for foreign suppliers, place of supply rules, applicable VAT rates and registration thresholds.
It also provides practical insights into reporting and filing obligations, the taxation of services supplied through digital platforms and marketplaces, as well as the risks and penalties for non-compliance with tax regulations in each jurisdiction. The guide is designed to assist international businesses, digital service providers and tax professionals operating across multiple markets.
Read the full material:
You can view information on each country separately using the links in the list below.
List of countries and authors:
Azerbaijan - Ismayilzada Mikayil
Belarus - Polina Sachava
Georgia - Sofia Roinishvili
India - Shashank Agarwal, Bhavya Khatreja, Abhishek Attri
Kyrgyzstan - Aisanat Safarbek kyzy, Akzyinat Tashieva
Malaysia - Yusrizal bin Zainol Abidin
Moldova - Igor Popa
Mongolia - Bolormaa Volodya, Baigali Battulga
Philippines - Krisanto Karlo Nicolas, Melissa Roe Mendoza
Russia - Oksana Afanasyeva, Alena Ivanova, Vyacheslav Khorovskiy
Türkiye - Adil Ali Ceylan, Gülendam Tüylüoğlu, Aigerim Sabit Bıkmaz, Esra Dicle Bağlı
Turkmenistan - Lachin Amandurdiyeva, Gulenar Akmyradova, Selbi Jorayeva, Emir Artykov